Low credit scores equal high costs for debt -- a bad combination for anyone but especially hard for low-income workers. |
“How
familiar” I thought last week as I read this post by the Urban Institute’s Emily Peiffer. Americans don’t understand
credit very well, and low- and moderate-income people are more likely to suffer
negatively from the impacts of having low credit scores. They’re also more likely
to have low credit scores, or no score at all.
As
we’ve seen at Appalachian Community Federal Credit Union and as Peiffer points out, “credit, preferably prime credit,
is critical for families who need to smooth expenses until the next paycheck or
pay for an emergency.” And as the institute’s Margery Austin Turner adds, safely
building credit can mean everything in terms of people’s “ability to move
themselves ahead financially and potentially out of poverty and into financial
security.”
Urban
Institute did some great work with this recently-released video
that combines humor and fact to show how common myths about credit are in the
U.S. What’s not humorous is the financial toll having subprime credit or no
credit at all takes on low and moderate-income working families. By extension –
and I’m so glad to see this addressed in Peiffer’s post – employers suffer.
Think
about it: You’re living paycheck to paycheck and the car breaks down, or your
kid gets sick and can’t go to daycare so you miss a few days of work. You have
poor credit. The accompanying graphic shows the cost for your $550 car repair
if you have to take out a payday loan to get the work done and pay it back over
three months – nearly $400 in interest. With prime credit and enough capacity
to put the bill on your card, it would cost you just $15 in interest to pay it
back over three months.
Jennifer Black, right, went from being a self-described financial mess to a homeowner thanks to coaching from Candy Craig, left. |
Time
and again with coaching clients we see these types of situations, often after
things have snowballed out of control. Too often, people in these situations have
quit or lost jobs as a result. That’s one reason ACFCU has an innovative
partnership with Senture LLC and Kentucky Highlands Investment Corp. that
offers a 7 percent, payroll-deducted hardship loan program for employees who
qualify. (See page three of KHIC’S 2018 newsletter for a story on the program.) Most have
subprime credit in the 500s, yet the default rate is minuscule and the program
is helping Senture retain workers.
ACFCU
offers one-on-one financial coaching to help the borrowers begin the journey toward financial health,
better credit scores and the knowledge to remain on the right path. The credit
union hopes to convince other employers of the value such a program can
generate.
That
jibes with comments in Peiffer’s post from Brenda Palms-Barber of North
Lawndale Employment Network and Ricki Granetz Lowitz of Chicago-based Working Credit. Palms-Barber says
employers need to be approached “in a language that speaks to (them),” adding
that credit-building services can help reduce the cost of turnover. Lowitz
notes that such programs help employers built a more financially resilient
team.
Thankfully,
we’re also beginning to see time and again the positive results when working
families do take advantage of one-on-one financial coaching. Those results help
both the families and their employers. It’s good to see we’re not alone in
recognizing the importance of these kinds of efforts and innovating to try and
make good things happen.
(Jeff Keeling is vice president of communications and community
relations for Appalachian
Community Federal Credit Union.)
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